Continuum-plasma Solution Surrounding Nonemitting Spherical Bodies Accessed Terms of Use Continuum-plasma Solution Surrounding Non-emitting Spherical Bodies

The classical problem of the interaction of a non-emitting spherical body with a zero meanfree-path continuum plasma is solved numerically in the full range of physically allowed free parameters (electron Debye length to body radius ratio, ion to electron temperature ratio, and body bias), and analytically in rigorously defined asymptotic regimes (weak and strong bias, weak and strong shielding, thin and thick sheath). Results include current-voltage characteristics as well as floating potential and capacitance, for both continuum and collisionless electrons. Our numerical computations show that for most combinations of physical parameters, there exists a closest asymptotic regime whose analytic solutions are accurate to 15% or better.